冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖振动性能及静力挠度研究

管宇, 周绪红, 卫世杰, 石宇

管宇, 周绪红, 卫世杰, 石宇. 冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖振动性能及静力挠度研究[J]. 工程力学, 2018, 35(5): 131-142. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2017.01.0060
引用本文: 管宇, 周绪红, 卫世杰, 石宇. 冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖振动性能及静力挠度研究[J]. 工程力学, 2018, 35(5): 131-142. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2017.01.0060
GUAN Yu, ZHOU Xu-hong, WEI Shi-jie, SHI Yu. STUDY ON VIBRATION PERFORMANCE AND STATIC DEFLECTION OF COLD-FORMED THIN-WALLED STEEL COMPOSITE FLOORS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2018, 35(5): 131-142. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2017.01.0060
Citation: GUAN Yu, ZHOU Xu-hong, WEI Shi-jie, SHI Yu. STUDY ON VIBRATION PERFORMANCE AND STATIC DEFLECTION OF COLD-FORMED THIN-WALLED STEEL COMPOSITE FLOORS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2018, 35(5): 131-142. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2017.01.0060

冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖振动性能及静力挠度研究

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金面上项目(51678060);国家重点研发计划“绿色建筑及建筑工业化”专项(2016YFC0701201);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(310828171011)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    周绪红(1956-),男,湖南南县人,教授,工学博士,中国工程院院士,重庆大学校长,主要从事钢结构和钢筋-混凝土组合结构基本理论及应用研究(E-mail:zhouxuhong@126.com);卫世杰(1990-),男,山西人,硕士生,主要从事轻型钢结构研究(E-mail:weishijiexa@163.com);石宇(1978-),女(苗族),湖北宣恩人,副教授,工学博士,主要从事轻型钢结构理论与应用研究(E-mail:shiyu7811@163.com).

    通讯作者:

    管宇(1988-),男,天津人,讲师,工学博士,主要从事轻型钢结构和钢-混凝土组合结构研究(E-mail:guanyu88927@163.com)

  • 中图分类号: TU392.5;TU398

STUDY ON VIBRATION PERFORMANCE AND STATIC DEFLECTION OF COLD-FORMED THIN-WALLED STEEL COMPOSITE FLOORS

  • 摘要: 对冷弯薄壁型钢-压型钢板楼盖和冷弯薄壁型钢—石膏基自流平砂浆组合楼盖足尺模型进行了人行荷载和激励锤冲击下的振动试验以及1 kN集中荷载作用下的静载试验,研究楼面板形式以及钢丝网布置对组合楼盖自振频率、阻尼比以及跨中竖向挠度的影响。研究表明:在压型钢板上浇筑石膏基自流平砂浆会降低组合楼盖的自振频率、阻尼比以及跨中竖向挠度,而在石膏基自流平砂浆中加入钢丝网并不会显著增加楼盖的动力特性以及减小楼盖的竖向挠度。采用ABAQUS有限元软件对试验模型进行模态分析,并对验证后的有限元模型进行了变参数分析,研究表明:增大楼盖梁腹板高度、楼盖梁板厚以及楼盖面板厚度,加强楼盖端部约束会提高冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖的基频、减小楼盖跨中挠度。理论计算时,可将楼盖等效为具有均匀质量和刚度的简支梁模型用于预测冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖的基频;推荐使用加拿大木楼盖挠度计算公式用于预测冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖在1 kN集中荷载作用下的跨中挠度。
    Abstract: Full scale models of cold-formed thin-walled steel-profiled steel sheet floors and cold-formed thin-walled steel-gypsum based self-leveling mortar composite floors were subjected to vibration test under dynamic loading including walking and hammer impact, and to static test under 1 kN concentrated load. The effects on the fundamental frequency, damping ratio and mid-span vertical deflection of the composite floors were studied when floor panels were different and steel meshes were installed. The study shows that casting gypsum based self-leveling mortar on the profiled steel sheet could reduce the fundamental frequency, damping ratio and mid-span vertical deflection of composite floors. Nevertheless, it did not significantly increase the dynamic characteristics and decrease the vertical deflection of composite floor via installing steel mesh into gypsum based self-leveling mortar. ABAQUS finite element software was used to conduct modal analysis of the test models as well as variable parametric analysis based on the calibrated model. The research shows that the floor fundamental frequency could be improved and floor mid-span deflection could be reduced by increasing the web height, slab thickness of the floor joist and slab thickness of gypsum based self-leveling mortar, along with strengthening the floor end constraints. In theoretical calculation, the floor could be equivalent to a simply supported beam with uniform mass density and stiffness for predicting the fundamental frequency of cold-formed thin-walled steel composite floors. Additionally, the timber floor deflection calculation formula of Canada was recommended to predict the mid-span deflection of cold-formed thin-walled steel composite floors under 1 kN concentrated load.
  • [1] 周绪红, 高婷婷, 石宇. 冷弯薄壁型钢梁-OSB板组合楼盖静力挠度及振动性能试验研究[J]. 工程力学, 2014, 31(5):211-217. Zhou Xuhong, Gao Tingting, Shi Yu. Experimental study on static deflection and vibration behavior of cold-formed steel OSB composite floor[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2014, 31(5):211-217. (in Chinese)
    [2] 贾子文, 周绪红. 冷弯薄壁型钢-混凝土组合楼盖振动性能试验研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2011, 44(4):42-51. Jia Ziwen, Zhou Xuhong. Experimental study of vibration behavior of cold-formed steel concrete composite floor[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2011, 44(4):42-51. (in Chinese)
    [3] 贾子文, 周绪红. 冷弯薄壁型钢-混凝土组合楼盖基频研究[J]. 工程力学, 2010, 27(11):144-153. Jia Ziwen, Zhou Xuhong. Study on fundamental frequency of cold-formed steel concrete floor[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2010, 27(11):144-153. (in Chinese)
    [4] Davis B W. Influence of construction details on vibration characteristics of cold-formed steel floor systems[D]. Waterloo, Ontario, Canada:Department of Civil Engineering, 2008.
    [5] Parnell R A. Vibration serviceability and dynamic modeling of cold-formed steel floor systems[D]. Waterloo, Ontario, Canada:Department of Civil Engineering, 2008.
    [6] Parnell R A, Davis B W, Xu L. Vibration performance of lightweight cold-formed steel floors[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2010, 136(6):645-653.
    [7] Xu L, Tangorra F M. Experimental investigation of lightweight residential floors supported by cold-formed steel C-shape joists[J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2007, 63:422-435.
    [8] Xu L. Floor vibration in lightweight cold-formed steel framing[J]. Advances in Structural Engineering, 2011, 14(4):659-672.
    [9] 魏健. 冷弯薄壁型钢-意杨胶合板组合楼盖振动性能研究[D]. 南京:南京林业大学, 2014. Wei Jian. Vibration performance of cold-formed steel-Italian poplar structure plywood composite floor system[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing Forestry University, 2014. (in Chinese)
    [10] 赵建华. 钢-木组合楼板舒适度研究[D]. 南京:南京林业大学, 2014. Zhao Jianhua. Study on comfortableness of composite slab of thin-walled steel-Italian poplar plywood[D]. Nanjing:Nanjing Forestry University, 2014. (in Chinese)
    [11] 李颖. 冷弯薄壁型钢组合楼盖的刚度研究[D]. 西安:长安大学, 2009. Li Ying. Study on the stiffness of cold-formed steel floor systems[D]. Xi'an:Chang'an University, 2009. (in Chinese)
    [12] AISC/CISC. Steel design guide series 11-floor vibrations due to human activity[M]. Chicago:American Institute of Steel Construction, 1997.
    [13] NBCC 2005, National building code of Canada[S]. Ottawa:National Research Council of Canada,, 2005.
    [14] JGJ 99-2015, 高层民用建筑钢结构技术规程[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2015. JGJ 99-2015, Technical specification for steel structure of tall building[S]. Beijing:China Architecture and Building Press, 2015. (in Chinese)
    [15] CECS 261-2009, 钢结构住宅设计规范[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2009. CECS 261-2009, Code for design of steel structure residential buildings[S]. Beijing:China Architecture and Building Press, 2009. (in Chinese)
    [16] GB/T 228.1-2010, 金属材料拉伸试验第1部分:室温试验方法[S]. 北京:中国标准出版社, 2010. GB/T 228.1-2010, Metallic materials-tensile testingPart I:Method of at room temperature[S]. Beijing:China Standard Press, 2010. (in Chinese)
    [17] GB 50018-2002, 冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范[S]. 北京:中国计划出版社, 2002. GB 50018-2002, Technical code of cold-formed thin-wall steel structures[S]. Beijing:China Planning Press, 2002. (in Chinese)
    [18] BS EN 1998-1:2004, Design of structures for earthquake resistance[S]. United Kingdom:European Committee for Standardization, Management Centre, rue de Stassart, 2005.
    [19] YB 9238-92, 钢-混凝土组合楼盖结构设计与施工规程[S]. 北京:冶金工业出版社, 1992. YB 9238-92, Code for steel-concrete composite floor design and construction[S]. Beijing:Metallurgical Industry Press, 1992. (in Chinese)
    [20] Ohlsson S V. Springiness and human-induced floor vibrations-a design guide[S]. Stockholm, Sweden:Swedish Council for Building Research, 1988.
    [21] AS3623, Domestic metal framing code[S]. Homebush, NSW:Standards Association of Australia, 1993.
    [22] CCMC. Development of design procedures for vibration controlled spans using engineering wood members[R]. Ottawa:Final Report Prepared for Canadian Construction Materials Centre and the Industry Partnership Consortium, National Research Council of Canada, 1997.
    [23] 贾子文. 冷弯薄壁型钢-混凝土组合楼盖受力性能研究[D]. 西安:长安大学, 2010. Jia Ziwen. Study on the behavior of cold-formed steel concrete composite floor[D]. Xi'an:Chang'an University, 2010. (in Chinese)
    [24] 燕妮. 冷弯薄壁型钢住宅组合楼板的振动及设计准则[D]. 西安:长安大学, 2008. Yan Ni. Composite floor vibration and design criterion for cold-formed steel framing residential[D]. Xi'an:Chang'an University, 2008. (in Chinese)
  • 期刊类型引用(11)

    1. 陈明雪,徐强,方纪明,杨茗皓,杨树旺,张振辉. 基于振动舒适度要求的轻钢泡沫混凝土组合楼板基频分析. 建筑科学. 2025(01): 160-169 . 百度学术
    2. 杨涛,段晓敏. 基于振动响应的钢筋桁架叠合板的舒适度研究. 地震工程与工程振动. 2024(02): 137-146 . 百度学术
    3. 聂熙哲,王霄翔,唐伟军,向燮,余玉洁. 模块化单元房轻型楼盖人致振动响应与舒适度评价研究. 绿色建筑. 2024(06): 50-55 . 百度学术
    4. 周天华,王继琴,吴函恒,管宇,王培森. 装配式钢框架-内填轻钢复合墙板结构抗震性能试验研究. 工程力学. 2023(07): 217-227 . 本站查看
    5. 谢伟平,花雨萌. 基于舒适度的钢桁架-混凝土组合楼板动力特性研究. 建筑结构学报. 2022(01): 173-181 . 百度学术
    6. 王文康,庞瑞,许清风,周飞,张天鹏. 分布式连接全装配RC楼盖人行荷载试验与振动舒适度分析. 工程力学. 2021(10): 145-159 . 本站查看
    7. 杜浩,胡夏闽,王汉成,姜南标. 胶合木-混凝土组合楼盖人行荷载激励下振动舒适度研究. 建筑结构学报. 2020(01): 140-148 . 百度学术
    8. 张秀华,赵梓霖,孟毅豪,张华鹏,马彦龙. 冷弯薄壁型钢-稻草板组合楼盖抗振性能. 东北林业大学学报. 2020(05): 122-128 . 百度学术
    9. 庞瑞,王文康,张天鹏,徐科. 踮脚和跳跃荷载下全装配式RC楼盖振动特性试验研究. 工程力学. 2020(11): 209-218+256 . 本站查看
    10. 何树凯. 冷弯薄壁结构在地震高烈度地区的应用. 重庆建筑. 2019(09): 55-57 . 百度学术
    11. 王威,赵春雷,苏三庆,任坦,刘格炜,董晨阳. 带栓钉波形钢板混凝土组合构件粘结滑移性能与承载力试验研究. 工程力学. 2019(09): 108-119 . 本站查看

    其他类型引用(13)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  467
  • HTML全文浏览量:  93
  • PDF下载量:  52
  • 被引次数: 24
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2017-01-13
  • 修回日期:  2017-07-20
  • 刊出日期:  2018-05-24

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回