配筋超高性能混凝土梁受弯性能及承载力研究

INVESTIGATION ON FLEXUREL CAPACITY OF RENINFORCED ULTRA HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE BEAMS

  • 摘要: 对4根跨高比为16的配筋超高性能混凝土(Ultra High Performance Concrete,简称UHPC)简支梁进行了受弯性能试验及受弯承载力分析,试件变化参数为钢纤维体积掺量和纵向受拉钢筋配筋率。试验结果表明:钢纤维体积掺量从3%提高到5%时,试件的开裂荷载提高了6.0%~11%,极限荷载仅提高了1.4%~2.5%;纵筋配筋率为3.21%的梁发生适筋破坏,配筋率为6.74%的梁发生部分超筋破坏;增加纵筋配筋率可显著提高UHPC梁的受弯承载力(提高34.9%~36.5%)。基于截面平衡条件、平截面假定以及UHPC和钢筋材料本构关系,建立了UHPC梁受弯承载力计算模型,受弯承载力计算值与试验值吻合较好。

     

    Abstract: 4 span-depth ratio of 16 reinforced ultra-high-performance concrete beams were fabricated for the investigation of their flexural behavior and flexural capacity. The variable parameters studied in the test were steel fiber volume fraction and longitudinal reinforcement ratio. Testing results show that increasing steel fiber volume fraction from 3% to 5% could increase the resistance of cracking (cracking load increased by 6.0% to 11%). However, it had little effect on the ultimate load capacity (only increased 1.4%~2.5%). The failure modes of the beams with the longitudinal reinforcement ratio of 3.21% and 6.74% were classified as under-reinforced failure and limited over-reinforced failure respectively. Increasing the reinforcement ratio could enhance the flexural capacity of reinforced UHPC beams (increased by 34.9%~36.5%). A tentative flexural capacity calculation model of reinforced UHPC beams was proposed based on the section equilibrium condition, the assumption of plane section, the material constitutive relation of UHPC, and reinforcement. The calculation results of flexural capacity are found agreeing well with the experimental results.

     

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