粘接结构中垂直入射纵波的准静态模型解

THE QUASI-STATIC MODEL SOLUTION OF VERTICAL INCIDENT LONGITUDINAL WAVE IN BONDING STRUCTURE

  • 摘要: 研究了板状粘接结构中垂直入射纵波的准静态模型解。在将粘接界面简化为准静态模型(QSM)的情况下,推导了界面为完好连接且上下基体为同种材料的板状粘接结构中垂直入射纵波的声反射和透射系数表达式。首先将纵波的准静态模型解和精确解进行了比较以阐释准静态模型的适用条件;接着分析了法向刚度系数和界面相对质量的变化对纵波反射和透射特性的影响。结果表明,在特定频率下,随着刚度系数或界面相对质量的增加,纵波的反射和透射系数的幅值分别减小和增大至某一稳定值。研究成果可为实验时采用纵波垂直入射检测粘接结构提供一定的理论指导。

     

    Abstract: The Quasi-Static Model (QSM) solution of vertical incident longitudinal waves in plate-like adhesive structure was studied. Under the condition that the bonding interface was simplified as a Quasi-Static Model, the expressions of the reflection and transmission coefficients of vertical incident longitudinal waves in plate-like adhesive structure with perfectly connected interfaces and the same material for upper and lower substrates were derived. The Quasi-Static Model and the exact solutions of longitudinal waves were compared with each other to explain the applicable conditions of the Quasi-Static Model. The influences of the changes of the normal stiffness coefficient and relative mass of the interface on the reflection and transmission characteristics of longitudinal waves were analyzed. The results indicate that at certain frequencies, the reflection coefficient of longitudinal waves reduces to a stable value, while the transmission coefficient increases to a stable value with the increase of the stiffness coefficient or the relative mass of the interface. The research results could provide a theoretical guide for the detection of bonding structure by longitudinal wave vertical incident.

     

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