LIU Ru-yue, LAI Qiu-lan, YAN Gui-yun, ZHENG Ju-huan, YUAN Yu-qin. SYNTHETIC METHOD OF FAR-FILED HARMONIC-LIKE GROUND MOTION BASED ON EEMD[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2023, 40(9): 172-189. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2022.04.0291
Citation: LIU Ru-yue, LAI Qiu-lan, YAN Gui-yun, ZHENG Ju-huan, YUAN Yu-qin. SYNTHETIC METHOD OF FAR-FILED HARMONIC-LIKE GROUND MOTION BASED ON EEMD[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2023, 40(9): 172-189. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2022.04.0291

SYNTHETIC METHOD OF FAR-FILED HARMONIC-LIKE GROUND MOTION BASED ON EEMD

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  • Received Date: April 02, 2022
  • Revised Date: June 21, 2022
  • Available Online: July 07, 2022
  • Far-field long-period harmonic-like ground motion characterized with long-period acceleration harmonic-like pulses in the late stage of vibration has adverse effects on the long-period structures. However, there still lacks of far-field ground motion records that could be directly used for seismic analysis due to limited records of ground motions. A synthetic method for far-filed harmonic-like ground motion based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Method (EEMD) was proposed to solve the problem of shortage of available far-field ground motions, and its accuracy and feasibility was verified. The recorded far-field long-period harmonic-like ground motions were decomposed through EEMD to obtain the main-pulse composition and attenuation of low-frequency component, which were fitted and reconstructed to generate harmonic-like main-pulse component. Then the identification and simplification of characteristic parameters for the synthetic harmonic-like main-pulse components were conducted to obtain the main-pulse velocity model, which composed of harmonic-like main-pulse function with attenuation function. The synthetic method for far-filed harmonic-like ground motion was proposed based on combination of the main-pulse velocity model and high-frequency IMF components. In addition, the synthesis of three arbitrary harmonic-like ground motions according to selected characteristics parameters was carried out, and the comparisons with the original far-field long-period harmonic-like ground motions was conducted. The results demonstrated that the low-frequency component of original ground motion could be effectively extracted with EEMD and the velocity-time history obtained from the proposed main-pulse velocity model fitted well with the velocity-time history of the original ground motion. The proposed synthetic method could generate artificial harmonic-like ground motion that retained the non-stationary characteristics of the far-field harmonic-like ground motion, and fit well with the original ground motion.
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