列车致声屏障结构的空气脉动力研究

RESEARCH ON THE AIR TURBULENT FORCE LOADED ON NOISE BARRIER CAUSED BY TRAIN

  • 摘要: 随着道路建设的发展及建设绿色铁路的要求,声屏障作为一种有效的降噪措施将会得到很大程度的应用。高速列车在运行过程中所引起的空气脉动力是声屏障结构设计时必须考虑的一个重要因素。基于流体计算软件CFX,建立了列车、声屏障、空气以及地面等模型,对列车经过声屏障整个过程进行仿真,得到声屏障处的空气脉动压力曲线,计算结果与国外相关试验结果相吻合。该工作不仅研究了列车运行过程中的气动力特性,还对声屏障的结构设计提供了气动力载荷,从而指导结构设计。

     

    Abstract: Due to green building railway requirements, noise barrier, as an effective noise reduction measure, will be widely constructed, and the air turbulent force caused by high speed trains must be taken into account during design. The whole process of train passing is simulated using the fluid calculation software CFX, involving models of train and noise barrier, air and ground, thus the air turbulent force curve is obtained. Results agree well with the foreign published results. This paper provides the air turbulence load for the structure design of noise barrier.

     

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