高层建筑底层大空间剪力墙结构自振周期、地震内力及位移的简捷计算法

SIMPLIFIED METHOD OF CALCULATING VIBRATION PERIOD, SEISMIC STRESS, SIDE DISPLACEMENT OF SHEAR-WALLEAD TALL BUILDING WITH GRAND HALL SPACE AT GROUND FLOOR

  • 摘要: 本文在作者提出的“比拟刚架法”1的基础上,进一步采用“改进能量法”2来计算离层建筑底层大空间剪力墙结构的基本自振周期,然后利用在计算自振周期时对该结构在假想水平力作用下的内力及位移的分析结果,乘以一个换算系数,即可直接求得实际地震内力及位移,省去了一般方法在求得自振周期及地震力后,需要重新分析结构以求得地震内力和位移的过程,从而使计算工作大大简化,本文方法特别适合于手算分析,并可作为编制微机程序的依据。

     

    Abstract: The author, based on his previous paper "Method of Rigid Frame Analogy" fries to further develop the adopion of "improved energy method" to calculali basic vibration period of ohear-walled Tall building structure with grand hall space at ground floor. Then, by use of analised result of calculated stress, side displacement produced by the supposed horizontal force, during the procedure of calculating vibration period, to multiply a conversion coefficient, a result of actual seismic stress and side-displacement will be obtoined. This method is easy and simple to handle, particularly adatable to manual calculation work,and also can be used as abase for formulation of programmes for micro-computer.

     

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