混凝土、岩石类损伤材料宏观断裂模型及应用

A FRACTURE MODEL FOR DAMAGED MATERIALS LIKE CONCRETE AND ROCKS

  • 摘要: 本文研究了混凝土、岩石类损伤材料的宏观断裂模型。文中从损伤材料中微裂纹等缺陷的拉裂扩展过程,研究宏观断裂的形成与发展,并由此建立了相应的本构关系和断裂判据。文中对此模型用地质力学模型试验作了验证。最后将其应用于某水电站建基面外移方案可行性研究中。

     

    Abstract: A fracture model for damaged materials like concrete and rocks is presented in the paper. Based on the process of microcracking from the initiation, stable growth to unstable growth of microcracks, the formation of main cracks and their further development are studied, and the corresponding constitutive relations of the damaged medium and fracture propagation criteria are established. Finally, the proposed fracture model is checked by a geomechanics model test and applied to the feasibility study of a dam foundation with jointed rock mass.

     

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