多柔性体系统动力学的有限元方法(MUFEM)
MUFEM ON FLEXIBLE MULTIBODY SYSTEM DYNAMICS
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摘要: 本文探讨多柔性体系统动力学的一种新的数值仿真方法一多体有限元方法(Multibody Finite Element Method,MUFEM)。MUFEM以有限元方法为基础,综合区域分解法(DDM)和非连续体变形分析方法(DDA)的主要优点。MUFEM的主要特点是: 1)构造边界网格描述系统动态变化的拓扑几何关系; 2)采用FEM模型和类似子结构的方法分析多柔性体系统的动力学特性; 3)各子块之间可能接触边界的非连续性用 Lagrange 乘子处理; 4)摩擦接触问题用非线性数学规划方法求解。算例表明, MUFEM能很好模拟多柔性体系统的运动以及相互之间的作用,有良好的发展前景。Abstract: The paper addresses a new numerical simulation method on flexible multibody system dynamics-Multibody Finite Element Method (MUFEM). Based on FEM, MUFEM combines the main advantages of DDM (Domain Decomposition Method) and DDA (Discontinuous Deformation Analyses). It has the following features: 1) Each body has FEM meshes and boundary topological meshes, 2) The Lagrange multipliers are used on friction contact boundaries; 3) Contact forces are solved by mathematical programming method.Examples show that MUFEM can simulate satisfactorily the dynamic performance and the interaction in multiple elastic beams, indicating its potential applicability in many engineering fields.