板弯曲问题三维虚边界元分析
THREE-DIMENSIONAL VIRTUAL BOUNDARY ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF PLATE BENDING
-
摘要: 本文抛弃以往解板弯曲问题的假设,直接从三维弹性力学微分方程出发,依据三维弹性力学问题的Kelvin解,应用最小二乘法建立了三维虚边界元法解板弯曲问题的一般方法。文中给出了具有各种约束的矩形板的数值算例,以作为本方法的应用。本文方法与边界元直接法相比,优点在于无需处理奇异积分,且系数阵是对称的:再者,本文方法思想简单,且程序实现容易,易于被工程界接受。Abstract: A three-dimensional virtual boundary element method is presented to deal with plate bending problems. It proceeds from the differential equations of three-dimensional theory of elashcity and employs the Kelvin sohition and the least squares methd To validate the present method, rectangular plates with various restraints are studied The merits of the methd are highlighed in comparison with the direct fonnulation of boundary elemen method It is shownthat coeffiCient matrix is Symmetric and the treatment of stngular integrahon is rendered unncessny in the present method. Ih aanhon, the Present method stands out for mathematical slinplicity and easy computerization