非局部损伤模型的客观性研究

THE OBJECTIVITY OF NON-LOCAL DAMAGE MODEL

  • 摘要: 为了解非局部模型在模拟应变软化现象时的客观性,文中首先介绍了几种常用的非局部模型,而后针对一个受拉杆问题,采用解析方法研究这些非局部模型能否解决进行应变软化问题数值模拟时存在的两个问题:网格依赖性和零能量消耗问题,得到了杆端位移关于应力、网格尺寸的表达式,并用图解表明这种关系。发现有的模型能够较好地解决这两个问题,而有些模型却不能克服这两个问题,解答也不能客观地反映结构的实际响应。因此有必要进一步深入研究非局部模型。

     

    Abstract: To know the objectivity of non-local damage models when the strain-softening phenomenon is simulated, several non-local damage models are introduced in this paper. Next, a simple tension bar is studied with analytic method to see if these models can overcome the two problems associated with strain softening zero consumption of energy and mesh dependence. The expressions of displacement about stress and mesh dimension are gained and displayed in diagrams. It is seen that some non-local damage models can overcome these two problems. Other models not only cannot solve these two problems, but also fail to reflect the actual response of structure. Thus, non-local damage models deserve further research effort.

     

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