任意分布多个椭圆形刚性夹杂的反平面问题

THE ANTI-PLANE PROBLEM OF THE COMPOSITES WITH MULTIPLE ELLIPTICAL RIGID INCLUSIONS

  • 摘要: 对于硬夹杂与软基体的复合材料,考虑夹杂间的相互影响,采用坐标变换和复变函数的依次保角映射方法,构造任意分布且相互影响的多个椭圆形刚性夹杂模型的复应力函数,同时满足各个夹杂的边界条件,利用围线积分将求解方程化为线性代数方程,推导出了在无穷远双向均匀剪切,椭圆形刚性夹杂任意分布的界面应力解析表达式,算例分析给出了单夹杂模型与多夹杂模型的夹杂形状对界面应力最大值的影响规律,并进行了对比,描绘出了曲线.

     

    Abstract: The model of composite consisting of a continuous matrix with multiple elliptical rigid inclusions is considered. The problem on interfacial maximum stress varying with shape of inclusions is solved. By using the conformal mapping technique together with the Laurent expansion method and coordinate transformation, the complex stress functions, which represent the interaction of elliptical rigid inclusions arbitrarily distributed in the isotropic elastic matrix, are constructed. The boundary condition of every inclusion is satisfied. By circulatory integral, the boundary equations are transformed into linear algebraic equations. Under the uniform load of anti-plane shear at infinity, the interfacial stress formula, the numerical results and the graph, which show that interfacial stresses maximum vary with the shape of inclusions(from circular rigid inclusions to linear rigid inclusions), have been obtained. A comparison is made with other numerical results to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed model and the accuracy of the solutions.

     

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