薄膜结构随机风场模拟和耦合风振响应分析
STOCHASTIC WIND FIELD SIMULATION AND COUPLING WIND-INDUCED RESPONSE STUDY OF MEMBRANE STRUCTURES
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摘要: 发展了一种以脉动风速曲线的人工模拟为基础的非线性随机振动的时域分析方法。应用自回归滑动平均(ARMA)模型对大跨度薄膜结构随机风场进行了数值仿真;采用Wilson-θ逐步积分法和Newton-Raphson迭代法推导了薄膜结构在抖振力作用下的非线性动力增量平衡方程,可考虑风与结构物的耦合作用,进一步求出结构的时程响应曲线和统计特性;对参数变化对结构抖振响应的影响进行了分析,从而分析索膜结构的抖振响应特性。Abstract: A time domain calculation method is developed for buffeting response predictions of membrane structures by synthesizing the stochastic wind field. Auto-regressive moving average (ARMA) model is presented for synthesizing the stochastic wind field on membrane structures. Nonlinear dynamic equilibrium equations of membrane structures under turbulent wind loads are derived by Wilson-θ integral and Newton-Raphson method. The coupling effect between the structure body and the wind flow can be considered. Buffeting responses in time domain and the corresponding statistics are given. The influence of some parameters on buffeting responses is studied, then the characteristics of buffeting responses are obtained.