电阻电感非线性RLC电路弹簧耦合系统2次超谐共振

2ND SUPERHARMONIC RESONANCE OF COUPLED RLC CIRCUIT AND SPRING SYSTEM WITH RESISTANCE AND INDUCTANCE NONLINEARITY

  • 摘要: 研究电阻和电感非线性RLC(Resistance-Inductance-Capacitance)电路弹簧耦合系统的非线性振动,应用拉格朗日—麦克斯韦方程,建立受简谐激励的具有电阻和电感非线性RLC电路弹簧耦合系统的数学模型。根据非线性振动的多尺度法,得到系统满足2次超谐共振条件的一次近似解以及对应的定常解。对其进行数值计算,分析系统参数对响应曲线的影响。增大激励电压和极板面积和电阻R1,响应曲线的振幅和共振区变大。增大极板间距、电感非线性系数、电阻R0和电阻R2,响应曲线的振幅和共振区变小。系统的固有频率随极板间距增大而增大,随极板面积和线性电感系数的增大而减小。

     

    Abstract: In order to study nonlinear vibration of coupled RLC (Resistance-Inductance-Capacitance) circuit and spring system, a mathematical model of coupled RLC circuit and spring system with inductance and resistance nonlinearity and harmonic excitation is established in terms of Lagrange-Maxwell equation. Based on the multiple scales method for nonlinear vibration analysis, the first approximation solutions and its corresponding steady state solutions of the system are obtained. Numerical analysis results show that the amplitude and resonant region of the system increase with the increase of voltage, plate area and resistance R1, while they decrease with the increase of plate distance, resistance R0 and R2. It has also been found that the nature frequency of the system increases with the increase of plate distance but it decreases when the plate area and linear inductance coefficient increase.

     

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