基于新的改进Bouc-Wen模型的预制RC桥墩滞回模型研究

STUDY ON HYSTERETIC MODEL OF PRECAST RC BRIDGE PIERS BASED ON NEW MODIFIED BOUC-WEN MODEL

  • 摘要: Bouc-Wen-Baber-Noori (BWBN)模型是改进的Bouc-Wen模型。BWBN模型可以较好地描述钢筋混凝土结构在强震作用下的捏缩效应,但由于BWBN模型中“捏缩效应”函数复杂且参数较多,其计算效率较低。针对该问题,该文基于近似狄拉克 \delta 函数构建更简单、高效的“捏缩效应”函数,进而提出了新的改进Bouc-Wen (MBW)模型,它可以用更少的参数来实现捏缩效应。基于预制RC桥墩的拟静力试验数据来验证MBW模型的有效性,利用MATLAB遗传算法工具箱对BWBN模型和MBW模型进行参数识别,结果表明,该文提出的MBW模型具有更高的计算精度。

     

    Abstract: Bouc-Wen-Baber-Noori (BWBN) model is a modified Bouc-Wen model. BWBN model can better describe the pinching effect of reinforced concrete structures under strong earthquakes, but the calculation efficiency is low due to the complex pinching function and many parameters in BWBN model. To solve this problem, a new modified Bouc-Wen (MBW) model is proposed by establishing a simpler and more efficient pinching function based on an approximate Dirac delta function. It can achieve the pinching effect with fewer parameters. The validity of the MBW model is verified using the pseudo-static test data of precast RC bridge piers, and parameter identification process of BWBN model and MBW model is performed by using MATLAB Genetic Algorithm Toolbox. The results show that the proposed MBW model has higher computational accuracy.

     

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