高温后圆钢管再生混凝土界面黏结滑移性能及本构方程研究

RESEARCH ON INTERFACIAL BOND BEHAVIOR AND CONSTITUTIVE EQUATION OF RECYCLED AGGREGATE CONCRETE FILLED CIRCLE STEEL TUBE AFTER EXPOSURE TO HIGH TEMPERATURE

  • 摘要: 为了揭示高温作用后钢管再生混凝土的界面黏结性能,以试件的最高经历温度(T)、再生粗骨料取代率(γ)为变化参数,设计并完成了20个高温后试件的静力推出试验。通过试验观察了试件的受力破坏过程及形态,获取了试件加载端和自由端的荷载滑移曲线,分析了各变化参数对界面黏结性能及黏结损伤演变过程的影响规律,并提出了高温后钢管再生混凝土的界面黏结强度计算方法及黏结滑移本构方程。结果表明:荷载-滑移曲线的形态可以分为T≤400 ℃和T=600 ℃两类,加载端和自由端的曲线形态相似但加载端的初始滑移发生得相对较早;界面黏结性能整体上与钢管普通混凝土相差不大(各取代率下性能差值的均值在11%以内);界面黏结强度随经历温度和再生粗骨料取代率的升高呈现先减小后增大的变化趋势;随着经历温度的升高,界面黏结抗剪刚度先减小后增大再减小,界面黏结耗能能力则逐渐增大;随着再生粗骨料取代率的升高,界面黏结抗剪刚度和耗能能力均呈现先增大后减小再增大的变化趋势;界面黏结损伤发生的早晚随经历温度的升高呈现先提早而后变晚的变化规律,而再生粗骨料取代率对其影响不大;界面黏结损伤发展速度随经历温度和再生粗骨料取代率的升高呈现先增大后减小的变化趋势。

     

    Abstract: In order to reveal the interfacial bond behavior between circle steel tube and recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) after exposure to high temperatures, a push-out test of 20 specimens after exposure to high temperatures was designed and completed by considering two parameters, the maximum temperature (T) and the replacement percentage (γ). The failure process and morphology of the specimens were observed, the load-slip curves of the loading end and the free end were obtained, and the influences of test parameters on interfacial bond behavior and bond damage process were analyzed. The regression bond strength formulas and bond-slip constitutive equations of RAC-filled circle steel tube (RACFCST) subjected to high temperatures were proposed. The results show that the shape of load-slip curves can be divided into two types according to the maximum temperature (i.e., T≤400 ℃ and T=600 ℃). The curves shape at the loading end and the free end are similar and the initial slip at the loading end develops earlier. The interfacial bond behavior of RACFCST is similar to that of CFCST (the average performance difference of them under different replacement percentages is within 11%). The bond strength decreases at first and then increases with the increase of T and γ. With the increase of T, the bond shear stiffness first decreases, and then increases and finally decreases, and the energy dissipation capacity of interface increases gradually. Moreover, the bond shear stiffness and the energy dissipation capacity show the law of first increasing followed by decreasing and finally increasing with the increase of γ. Raising the temperature will induce the early occurrence of bond damage and then postpone it, but the effect of γ is not obvious. The growth of bond damage increases first and then decreases with the increase of T and γ.

     

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