氯离子侵蚀下低矮RC剪力墙抗震性能试验研究

郑山锁, 周炎, 李强强, 龙立, 董立国, 贺金川

郑山锁, 周炎, 李强强, 龙立, 董立国, 贺金川. 氯离子侵蚀下低矮RC剪力墙抗震性能试验研究[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(12): 69-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.11.0592
引用本文: 郑山锁, 周炎, 李强强, 龙立, 董立国, 贺金川. 氯离子侵蚀下低矮RC剪力墙抗震性能试验研究[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(12): 69-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.11.0592
ZHENG Shan-suo, ZHOU Yan, LI Qiang-qiang, LONG Li, DONG Li-guo, HE Jin-chuan. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ASEISMIC BEHAVIOR OF SQUAT RC SHEAR WALLS DUE TO CHLORIDE ION EROSION[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(12): 69-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.11.0592
Citation: ZHENG Shan-suo, ZHOU Yan, LI Qiang-qiang, LONG Li, DONG Li-guo, HE Jin-chuan. EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ASEISMIC BEHAVIOR OF SQUAT RC SHEAR WALLS DUE TO CHLORIDE ION EROSION[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(12): 69-78. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.11.0592

氯离子侵蚀下低矮RC剪力墙抗震性能试验研究

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目(51678475);国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAJ08B03);陕西省重点研发计划项目(2017ZDXM-SF-093);陕西省教育厅产业化项目(18JC020)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    郑山锁(1960-),男,陕西渭南人,教授,博士,博导,从事结构工程与工程结构抗震研究(E-mail:zhengshansuo@263.com);李强强(1992-),男,陕西咸阳人,博士生,从事结构工程与工程结构抗震研究(E-mail:shushengdemeng@gmail.com);龙立(1992-),男,重庆酉阳人,博士生,从事结构工程与工程结构抗震研究(E-mail:1152684330@qq.com);董立国(1990-),男,山西晋中人,博士生,从事结构工程与工程结构抗震研究(E-mail:dlg_15@163.com);贺金川(1962-),女,陕西西安人,高工,学士,从事建筑结构抗震设计研究(E-mail:1138088650@qq.com).

    通讯作者:

    周炎(1993-),男,湖北随州人,博士生,从事结构工程与工程结构抗震研究(E-mail:zhouyan@live.xauat.edu.cn).

  • 中图分类号: TU375

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ASEISMIC BEHAVIOR OF SQUAT RC SHEAR WALLS DUE TO CHLORIDE ION EROSION

  • 摘要: 基于人工气候环境模拟技术,对5榀低矮RC剪力墙试件进行加速腐蚀试验,继而对其进行拟静力加载试验,研究氯离子侵蚀下锈蚀程度对低矮RC剪力墙承载能力、变形能力及剪切变形占总水平位移比等的影响规律。结果表明:在氯离子侵蚀作用下,低矮RC剪力墙沿暗柱纵筋方向的裂缝数量较暗柱箍筋和分布筋多,宽度更宽;当水平分布筋锈蚀率从0%增大到16.56%时,试件承载能力、总体变形能力、延性等方面则均有不同程度的退化,其中承载力削弱了12.6%,延性降低了23.0%,且开裂、屈服和峰值特征点下剪切变形占总水平变形比均逐渐增大,三个特征点平均剪切变形占比从22%提高到36%,破坏时剪切破坏特征愈加明显。该文所得研究成果可为氯离子侵蚀作用下锈蚀低矮RC剪力墙构件的抗震性能研究和含低矮RC剪力墙结构的全寿命周期抗震性能评估提供理论支撑。
    Abstract: In order to study the influence of corrosion degree on the bearing capacity, deformation capacity and ratio of shear deformation to total horizontal displacement of squat RC shear wall due to chloride ion erosion, the artificial climatic simulation technology was used to accelerate the corrosion of five squat RC shear wall specimens, and then a quasi-static loading test was carried out. The results show that under the action of chloride ion erosion, the cracks along the longitudinal reinforcement direction of the concealed column increase in quantity and become wider in width than that along the stirrups and distribution reinforcement direction. With the corrosion rate of lateral distribution reinforcement increasing from 0% to 16.56%, the bearing capacity, deformation capacity, ductility and other aspects show different degrees of degradation, of which the bearing capacity is weakened by 12.6%, the ductility is reduced by 23.0%. Simultaneously, the ratio of shear deformation to total horizontal displacement under cracking, yielding and peak points all show a growing trend, the average ratio of the three points is increased from 22% to 36%, and the brittle failure characteristics are more obvious at the time of failure. The research results obtained can provide a theoretical support for both the aseismic performance study of corroded squat RC shear wall members due to chloride ion erosion and the life-cycle aseismic performance evaluation of RC structures with squat shear walls.
  • [1] 金伟良. 腐蚀混凝土结构学[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 2011:1-11. Jin Weiliang. Corroded concrete structures[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2011:1-11. (in Chinese)
    [2] 贡金鑫, 仲伟秋, 赵国藩. 受腐蚀钢筋混凝土偏心受压构件低周反复性能的试验研究[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2004, 25(5):92-97. Gong Jinxin, Zhong Weiqiu, Zhao Guofan. Experimental study on low-cycle behavior of reinforced concrete member under eccentric compression[J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2004, 25(5):92-97. (in Chinese)
    [3] 郑山锁, 董立国, 左河山, 等. 人工气候环境下锈蚀RC框架柱抗震性能试验研究[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2018, 39(4):28-36. Zheng Shansuo, Dong Liguo, Zuo Heshan, et al. Experimental investigation on seismic behaviors of corroded RC frame columns in artificial climate[J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2018, 39(4):28-36. (in Chinese)
    [4] 郑山锁, 刘巍, 左河山, 等. 近海大气环境下考虑锈蚀的不同剪跨比RC框架梁抗震性能试验[J]. 工程力学, 2018, 35(4):78-86. Zheng Shansuo, Liu Wei, Zuo Heshan, et al. Aseismic performance test of RC frame beams considering corrosion with different shear span ratio in the coastal atmosphere[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2018, 35(4):78-86.(in Chinese)
    [5] 徐善华, 牛荻涛. 锈蚀钢筋混凝土简支梁斜截面抗剪性能研究[J]. 建筑结构学报, 2004, 25(5):98-104. Xu Shanhua, Niu Ditao. The shear behavior of corroded simply supported reinforced concrete beam.[J]. Journal of Building Structures, 2004, 25(5):98-104. (in Chinese)
    [6] Afsar Dizaj E, Madandoust R, Kashani M M. Exploring the impact of chloride-induced corrosion on seismic damage limit states and residual capacity of reinforced concrete structures[J]. Structure and Infrastructure Engineering, 2018, 14(6):714-729.
    [7] Yang S, Song X, Jia H, et al. Experimental research on hysteretic behaviors of corroded reinforced concrete columns with different maximum amounts of corrosion of rebar[J]. Construction & Building Materials, 2016, 121:319-327.
    [8] Guo A, Li H, Ba X, et al. Experimental investigation on the cyclic performance of reinforced concrete piers with chloride-induced corrosion in marine environment[J]. Engineering Structures, 2015, 105:1-11.
    [9] Hidalgo P A, Ledezma C A, Jordan R M. Seismic behavior of squat reinforced concrete shear walls[J]. Earthquake Spectra, 2002, 18(2):287-308.
    [10] Greifenhagen C, Lestuzzi P. Static cyclic tests on lightly reinforced concrete shear walls[J]. Engineering Structures, 2005, 27(11):1703-1712.
    [11] Kuang J S, Ho Y B. Seismic behavior and ductility of squat reinforced concrete shear walls with nonseismic detailing[J]. Aci Structural Journal, 2008, 105(2):225-231.
    [12] Luna B N, Rivera J P, Whittaker A S. Seismic behavior of low-aspect-ratio reinforced concrete shear walls[J]. ACI Structural Journal, 2015, 112(5):593.
    [13] 袁迎曙, 章鑫森, 姬永生. 人工气候与恒电流通电法加速锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁的结构性能比较研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2006, 39(3):42-46. Yuan Yingshu, Zhang Xinsen, Ji Yongsheng. A comparative study on structural behavior of deteriorated reinforced concrete beam under two different environments[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2006, 39(3):42-46. (in Chinese)
    [14] 蒋连接, 袁迎曙. 反复荷载下锈蚀钢筋混凝土柱力学性能的试验研究[J]. 工业建筑, 2012, 42(2):66-69. Jiang Lianjie, Yuan Yingshu. Experimental study on mechanical behavior of corroded reinforced concrete column under cyclic loading[J]. Industrial Construction, 2012, 42(2):66-69. (in Chinese)
    [15] Vidal T, Castel A, Francois R. Analyzing crack width to predict corrosion in reinforced concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 2004, 34(1):165-174.
    [16] 郑山锁, 孙龙飞, 刘小锐, 等. 近海大气环境下锈蚀RC框架节点抗震性能试验研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2015, 48(12):63-71. Zheng Shansuo, Sun Longfei, Liu Xiaorui, et al. Experimental research on seismic behaviors of beam-column joints of corroded RC frame in the coastal atmosphere[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2015, 48(12):63-71. (in Chinese)
    [17] 马亚飞, 王磊, 张建仁. 锈胀钢筋混凝土拱肋承载力试验与模拟[J]. 工程力学, 2017, 34(3):155-161. Ma Yafei, Wang Lei, Zhang Jianren. Experimental and numerical studies on reinforced concrete arch ribs with corrosion-induced cracks[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2017, 34(3):155-161. (in Chinese)
    [18] GB/T 50082-2009, 普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法标准[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2009. GB/T 50082-2009, Standard for test methods of long-term performance and durability of ordinary concrete[S]. Beijing:China Architecture & Building Press, 2009. (in Chinese)
    [19] 姚谦峰, 陈平. 土木工程结构试验[M]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2001:219-221. Yao Qianfeng, Chen Ping. Civil engineering structural experiment[M]. Beijing:China Architecture & Building Press, 2001:219-221. (in Chinese)
  • 期刊类型引用(3)

    1. 郑山锁,桑子蔚,周炎. 酸雨环境下低矮RC剪力墙抗震性能试验研究与抗剪强度预测. 工程力学. 2023(03): 213-224 . 本站查看
    2. 杜永峰,张天允,李虎. 内壁锈蚀灌浆套筒与灌浆料黏结性能试验研究. 工业建筑. 2021(11): 75-80 . 百度学术
    3. 秦卿,郑山锁,丁莎. 盐雾环境下一字型短肢RC剪力墙抗震性能试验. 工程力学. 2020(06): 79-91 . 本站查看

    其他类型引用(8)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  368
  • HTML全文浏览量:  38
  • PDF下载量:  59
  • 被引次数: 11
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-10-30
  • 修回日期:  2019-01-07
  • 刊出日期:  2019-12-24

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回