正品字形布置三管钢烟囱风荷载的数值模拟

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF WIND LOAD OF THREE STEEL CHIMNEYS IN REGULAR TRIANGULAR ARRANGEMENT

  • 摘要: 对不同间距正品字形布置的三管钢烟囱的风荷载进行了数值模拟。烟囱间的中心距L与单烟囱的直径D之比L/D的变化范围为2.4~4.8。数值模拟结果显示:在较小间距时,上游烟囱的阻力系数均值明显小于单烟囱的阻力系数均值,下游并列双烟囱的阻力系数均值稍大于单烟囱的阻力系数均值;在较小间距时,下游并列双烟囱受到大小相等、方向相反的横风向升力作用。

     

    Abstract: The wind load of three steel chimneys in a regular triangle arrangement is numerically investigated. The spacing ratios are in the range of 2.4≤L/D≤4.8,where L is the distance between the centers of adjacent chimneys, D is the diameter of a single chimney. The numerical simulation results show that in small spacing ratio, the mean drag coefficient of an upstream chimney is smaller than that of a single chimney, and that the mean drag coefficients of two downstream chimneys are slightly bigger than that of a single chimney. When spacing ratio is small, there are lift forces acting on two downstream chimneys. The lift forces are equal to each other but act in an opposite direction.

     

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