土木结构损伤多尺度并发计算方法及其应用

CONCURRENT MULTI-SCALE COMPUTATIONAL METHOD FOR DAMAGE ANALYSES OF CIVIL STRUCTURES

  • 摘要: 大型土木结构的损伤破坏是跨尺度演化的结果, 因此单一尺度下的结构分析难以正确地反映结构的非线性损伤失效过程。该文根据结构损伤在宏观、细观尺度下的不同特征建立结构一致多尺度模型, 并通过多点约束法进行跨尺度关联, 实现了结构整体线弹性响应分析和局部细节易损部位的细观层次上弹塑性损伤分析的并发进行。计算结果表明:该文提出的结构损伤多尺度并发计算方法能够兼顾结构整体上的线弹性响应和局部易损部位在细观层次上的塑性损伤特征, 在对结构多尺度响应与损伤特征进行准确描述的基础上, 能够获得结构易损局部的细观损伤状态、演化过程及其对结构宏观响应与失效的影响。

     

    Abstract: The Failure of large civil structures can be attributed mostly to the trans-scale damage evolution from local defects to a global structure. Therefore, the damage analysis in single scale is no longer applicable for the accurate description of an interaction between the local nonlinear damage evolution and structural deterioration. A concurrent multiscale model is built on the basis of different features of structural damage in macro- and mesoscales. Trans-scale connection is achieved through a multi-point-constraint method. Subsequently, a concurrent multiscale calculation is simultaneously executed for both the linear response of a global structure and the nonlinear plastic damage evolution at local details. The results show that the proposed concurrent multiscale method not only account for reasonable damage descriptions on different scales, but also can be potentially applied to investigate the influence of local nonlinear evolution on global structural failure.

     

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