郑子君, 陶裕梅. 坯料随机局部弯曲对滚弯成形结果影响的蒙特卡洛分析[J]. 工程力学, 2021, 38(8): 237-245. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2020.08.0594
引用本文: 郑子君, 陶裕梅. 坯料随机局部弯曲对滚弯成形结果影响的蒙特卡洛分析[J]. 工程力学, 2021, 38(8): 237-245. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2020.08.0594
ZHENG Zi-jun, TAO Yu-mei. A MONTE CARLO ANALYSIS FOR THE INFLUENCE OF RANDOM LOCAL CURVATURE OF BLANK ON ROLL BENDING PRODUCT[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2021, 38(8): 237-245. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2020.08.0594
Citation: ZHENG Zi-jun, TAO Yu-mei. A MONTE CARLO ANALYSIS FOR THE INFLUENCE OF RANDOM LOCAL CURVATURE OF BLANK ON ROLL BENDING PRODUCT[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2021, 38(8): 237-245. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2020.08.0594

坯料随机局部弯曲对滚弯成形结果影响的蒙特卡洛分析

A MONTE CARLO ANALYSIS FOR THE INFLUENCE OF RANDOM LOCAL CURVATURE OF BLANK ON ROLL BENDING PRODUCT

  • 摘要: 采用蒙特卡洛有限元模拟方法研究了坯料局部的随机弯曲对滚弯成形结果的影响。为了提高滚弯模拟的效率,提出了基于欧拉网格和经典梁单元的滚弯模拟方案,并与传统有限元模型和理论解对比验证了该方案的正确性。在此基础上模拟了具有零均值正态分布的局部曲率的超长坯料的滚弯过程,并统计产品曲率半径的分布规律。结果表明:输出曲率半径分布近似满足正态分布,且随着坯料曲率标准差的增大,均值减小,方差增大,宏观上表现为产品半径减小。产品的目标半径越大,代表性单元长度越长,受初始弯曲的影响就越大;对于给定的目标形状,辊轮位置参数对实际输出半径的分布没有影响。

     

    Abstract: The influence of local random curvatures of the work-piece on the roll bending result is studied by Monte Carlo finite element simulations. To improve the simulation efficiency, a finite element scheme based on Eulerian grid and classical beam element is proposed, whose correctness is verified against the conventional finite element model and the theoretical solution. Based on the proposed scheme, the roll bending process of an ultra-long work-piece, whose initial curvature is normally distributed with zero mean, is simulated. The results show that the distribution of output curvature radius approximately follows the normal distribution. With the increase of the variance of the initial curvature, the mean value of the output radius decreases, while the standard deviation increases. As a result, the macro radius of the product decreases. The influence of initial curvature is even greater if the goal curvature radius or the representative elementary length gets larger. However, the roller positions do not significantly influence the output distribution for a given goal curvature.

     

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