陈海, 郭子雄, 刘阳, 郭利涛. 新型组合剪力键抗剪机理及承载力计算方法研究[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(3): 159-168. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.01.0058
引用本文: 陈海, 郭子雄, 刘阳, 郭利涛. 新型组合剪力键抗剪机理及承载力计算方法研究[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(3): 159-168. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.01.0058
CHEN Hai, GUO Zi-xiong, LIU Yang, GUO Li-tao. STUDY ON THE SHEAR RESISTING MECHANISM AND STRENGTH FOR AN INNOVATIVE COMPOSITE SHEAR CONNECTOR[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(3): 159-168. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.01.0058
Citation: CHEN Hai, GUO Zi-xiong, LIU Yang, GUO Li-tao. STUDY ON THE SHEAR RESISTING MECHANISM AND STRENGTH FOR AN INNOVATIVE COMPOSITE SHEAR CONNECTOR[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(3): 159-168. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.01.0058

新型组合剪力键抗剪机理及承载力计算方法研究

STUDY ON THE SHEAR RESISTING MECHANISM AND STRENGTH FOR AN INNOVATIVE COMPOSITE SHEAR CONNECTOR

  • 摘要: 提出了一种带横向栓钉的新型组合PBL剪力键(简称组合剪力键),并开展了6个组合剪力键试件的静力推出试验。建立了组合剪力键的精细化有限元模型,在试验验证的基础上,开展了216个试件的数值模拟和参数分析。基于试验研究和有限元分析结果,对组合剪力键的受力机理进行了分析。研究表明:该组合剪力键具有良好的抗剪性能,其抗剪承载力由PBL部分的混凝土榫柱和横向栓钉共同提供,可按叠加原理进行计算。参数分析表明:增加栓钉直径和混凝土强度均可有效提高组合剪力键抗剪承载力。其中,当栓钉直径由16 mm增至22 mm时,其承载力约提高27.7%;当混凝土强度等级由C30提高至C50时承载力约提高20.6%。但增加开孔直径和肋板厚度对抗剪承载力的提高影响并不明显基于可靠度分析和叠加原理提出了该组合剪力键抗剪承载力计算公式。研究结果可为该新型剪力键的工程应用和后续研究提供参考。

     

    Abstract: This paper describes an innovative perfobond rib shear connector, which is welded with horizontal headed stud (denoted as composite connector hereinafter). Monotonic push-out tests of six specimens were carried out. Accurate nonlinear finite element models of the connector were established. A total of 216 push-out specimens were analyzed after they were calibrated against the experimental data in the scope of this study. Based on the experimental and numerical results, the shear resisting mechanism of the composite connector was analyzed. The results show that the composite connector has good shear resisting performance. Its shear strength, provided by the concrete dowels and horizontal headed studs, can be calculated by the superposition principle. The numerical results show that increases in the stud diameter and concrete strength would enhance the shear capacity of the composite connectors. The strength is increased by 27.7% when the stud diameter changed from 16 mm to 22 mm and increased by 20.6% when the concrete grade is changed from C30 to C50. The shear strength of the connector is affected slightly with an increase in the angles between the ribs. Several formulas of shear strength for the perforated rib shear connector and headed stud connector were estimated. Finally, a formula was proposed to predict the shear strength of a composite shear connector. This paper provides a reference for the application and further research of the composite connector.

     

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