王邓峮, 朱彦鹏. 附加应力法在预应力锚杆支护结构稳定性分析中的应用[J]. 工程力学, 2014, 31(4): 196-202. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.11.0824
引用本文: 王邓峮, 朱彦鹏. 附加应力法在预应力锚杆支护结构稳定性分析中的应用[J]. 工程力学, 2014, 31(4): 196-202. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.11.0824
WANG Deng-qun, ZHU Yan-peng. ADDITIONAL STRESS APPLY TO ANALYZING THE STABILITY OF PRESTRESSED ANCHOR SUPPORT[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2014, 31(4): 196-202. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.11.0824
Citation: WANG Deng-qun, ZHU Yan-peng. ADDITIONAL STRESS APPLY TO ANALYZING THE STABILITY OF PRESTRESSED ANCHOR SUPPORT[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2014, 31(4): 196-202. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.11.0824

附加应力法在预应力锚杆支护结构稳定性分析中的应用

ADDITIONAL STRESS APPLY TO ANALYZING THE STABILITY OF PRESTRESSED ANCHOR SUPPORT

  • 摘要: 对于预应力锚杆支护结构的稳定性分析与计算,尤其是考虑预应力对稳定性的影响时,尚无有效的方法,很少有文献给出有效的定量分析。由大量文献的定性分析可知,锚杆施加的预应力对边坡稳定性的提高起到积极的作用。由于预应力在土体中引起的附加应力,使得土体的应力状态发生改变,从而使边坡的稳定性发生变化,稳定性得到提高。将预应力作为集中力分解为水平分力与竖向分力,估算其在土体中的附加应力,从而分析和计算边坡的稳定性。利用这种计算方法能够体现预应力的加固作用,使预应力锚杆支护结构的稳定性分析更加准确可靠。此外,分析计算表明:锚杆倾角在常用范围,预应力竖向分力的作用可以忽略,只需考虑水平分力的作用,从而使计算简化。 方法1 方法2 方法3 方法4 方法5 方法6

     

    Abstract: There is no effective method to analyze and calculate the stability of supporting structure with prestressed anchors, especially when the influences by prestress are taken into account. Valid quantitative analysis methods are rarely given in documents published. From plenty of literatures on qualitative analysis, the prestress exerted on the anchor plays a positive role in improving the stability of slope. The soil stress state is transformed by the additional stress caused by the prestress, thus the stability of slope can be enhanced. The prestress is treated as a concentrate force and discomposed into horizontal force and vertical force, so as to estimate the additional stress in the soil and analyze the stability of slope. By this method, the reinforcement of the prestress is embodied, and the stability analysis of supporting structure with prestressed anchors will be more precise and reliable. Moreover, analytical calculation shows that the method can be simplified to consider the horizontal force and ignore the vertical force when the anchor inclinations are among the common range.

     

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