金浏, 杜修力. 孔隙率变化规律及其对混凝土变形过程的影响[J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(6): 183-190. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.02.0068
引用本文: 金浏, 杜修力. 孔隙率变化规律及其对混凝土变形过程的影响[J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(6): 183-190. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.02.0068
JIN Liu, DU Xiu-li. VARIATION OF POROSITY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE DEFORMATION PROCESS OF CONCRETE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(6): 183-190. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.02.0068
Citation: JIN Liu, DU Xiu-li. VARIATION OF POROSITY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE DEFORMATION PROCESS OF CONCRETE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(6): 183-190. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.02.0068

孔隙率变化规律及其对混凝土变形过程的影响

VARIATION OF POROSITY AND ITS EFFECT ON THE DEFORMATION PROCESS OF CONCRETE

  • 摘要: 混凝土内部随机分布的微裂纹和孔洞等细观缺陷影响其破坏机理及宏观力学性能,且孔隙率随着外荷载的变化而不断变化。该文中将含缺陷(微裂纹、各种空隙等)混凝土复合材料简化为空心球力学模型,基于弹性力学理论推导并获得了混凝土当前孔隙率与材料初始孔隙率及体应变之间的定量关系;推导并得到了含孔隙混凝土的有效弹性模量、有效泊松比及峰值应变等与孔隙率的定量关系,进而得到了单轴加载条件下含孔隙混凝土细观单元的等效多折线本构关系模型。最后,采用细观单元等效化力学模型,研究了单轴加载(拉伸和压缩)情况下不同孔隙率混凝土材料的破坏过程及宏观力学性能,探讨了孔隙率变化规律及其对混凝土变形过程的影响。

     

    Abstract: The micro defect,namely the micro cracks and different kinds of pores randomly distributed within concrete,affects the failure mechanism and macro-mechanical performance of concrete.Because concrete porosity changes with the variation of external load,porous concrete is simplified to be a hollow sphere model in this study.On the basis of the theory of elasticity,the quantitative relationship between current porosity of concrete and initial porosity as well as concrete body strain is deduced.The effective elastic modulus,effective Poisson’s ratio and the peak strain of concrete with micro-defects are obtained.A piece-wise linear equivalent constitutive relation model of concrete for uniaxial loading cases is drawn.Finally,by using the meso-element equivalent method,the macro-mechanical performances of concrete with different porosity under uniaxial loading are investigated.The influence of porosity variation on the deformation of concrete is discussed.

     

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