刘百慧, 李敏, 谭添才. 具有结构非线性的二元翼面颤振研究[J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(4): 448-454. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.12.0841
引用本文: 刘百慧, 李敏, 谭添才. 具有结构非线性的二元翼面颤振研究[J]. 工程力学, 2013, 30(4): 448-454. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.12.0841
LIU Bai-hui, LI Min, TAN Tian-cai. FLUTTER STUDY OF A TWO-DIMENSIONAL AIRFOIL WITH STRUCTUAL NONLINEARITIES[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(4): 448-454. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.12.0841
Citation: LIU Bai-hui, LI Min, TAN Tian-cai. FLUTTER STUDY OF A TWO-DIMENSIONAL AIRFOIL WITH STRUCTUAL NONLINEARITIES[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2013, 30(4): 448-454. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.12.0841

具有结构非线性的二元翼面颤振研究

FLUTTER STUDY OF A TWO-DIMENSIONAL AIRFOIL WITH STRUCTUAL NONLINEARITIES

  • 摘要: 该文分别研究了俯仰方向带中心间隙和初偏间隙的二元翼面,并提出通过加入摩擦力矩来减弱间隙非线性影响的方案。基于简谐条件下求得的非定常空气动力矩阵,采用Roger有理函数拟合,将其转为时域下的气动力的近似表达式,之后采用四阶Runge-Kutta法求解其时域内的气动弹性响应。结果显示:中心和初偏间隙对机翼产生的影响类似,都能使其在一定的速度范围内产生复杂的极限环振荡,但两者对间隙大小的敏感度有所不同。加入的摩擦能有效抑制间隙非线性的影响,使翼面的运动在低于线性颤振速度下能够衰减。且当加入的摩擦类型确定,初始扭矩和摩擦刚度的值比较大的情况下,其值和摩擦非线性在初偏间隙中加入位置的变化都对系统的颤振速度不会有明显的影响。

     

    Abstract: A two dimensional airfoil section with central freeplay and preload asymmetry freeplay is studied. A type of friction nonlinearity is adopted to weaken the effects of freeplay nonlinearities. The Roger rational function fitting method is adopted to deduce the approximate expressions of the time domain aerodynamic force, based on the coefficient matrices of unsteady aerodynamics in simple harmonic motion. The equations of motion are solved using the fourth-order Runge-Kutta numerical integration technique to provide the aeroelastic response. The result shows that the central freeplay and preload asymmetry freeplay produce similar effects on the system but with different sensitivities. The adopted friction nonlinearities can effectively stable the aeroelastic characteristics of the airfoil when the flow velocity is under the linear flutter speed. The present results also indicate that if the type of friction is confirmed, the value of initial torque, stiffness of the added friction and the added position of the friction can barely affect the rate of converge while its value is larger than a certain value.

     

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