张博明, 赵琳. 基于单胞解析模型的复合材料层合板渐进损伤数值分析[J]. 工程力学, 2012, 29(4): 36-42.
引用本文: 张博明, 赵琳. 基于单胞解析模型的复合材料层合板渐进损伤数值分析[J]. 工程力学, 2012, 29(4): 36-42.
ZHANG Bo-ming, ZHAO Lin. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR PROGRESSIVE DAMAGE OF COMPOSITE LAMINATES BASED ON ANALYTIC MODEL OF UNIT CELL[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(4): 36-42.
Citation: ZHANG Bo-ming, ZHAO Lin. NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR PROGRESSIVE DAMAGE OF COMPOSITE LAMINATES BASED ON ANALYTIC MODEL OF UNIT CELL[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(4): 36-42.

基于单胞解析模型的复合材料层合板渐进损伤数值分析

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS FOR PROGRESSIVE DAMAGE OF COMPOSITE LAMINATES BASED ON ANALYTIC MODEL OF UNIT CELL

  • 摘要: 基于单胞解析模型,建立一种从复合材料细观组分到宏观层合板的渐进损伤分析模型。根据连续介质力学和均匀化方法构建细-宏观关联矩阵,通过该矩阵将细观组分材料的弹性和损伤性能传递到宏观复合材料中。该模型只需给出纤维和基体的材料属性及纤维体积含量无需层合板的弹性和强度参数,通过组分材料的损伤失效判据确定其是否损伤,如果发生损伤则用损伤因子折算成相应的刚度衰减。通过用户材料子程序UMAT 及VUMAT将单胞解析模型以及损伤理论嵌入到有限元软件ABAQUS 中,对开孔复合材料层合板的渐进损伤过程进行模拟,预测了层合板强度。结果表明:预报的强度与试验值吻合较好,验证了该方法的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Based on analytic model of unit cell, a progressive damage model is developed from micro constituents of composites. The micro-macro correlation matrix is presented according to the continuum mechanics and homogenization method. The elastic and damage properties of the constituents are passed to the composite laminates by the micro-macro correlation matrix. Fiber and matrix material properties and fiber volume fraction are required rather than elastic and strength parameters of laminate material. The constituents are judged to be damage or undamaged by using the failure criterion. Once the constituents are damaged, the stiffness is degraded through the damage factor. The analytic model of unit cell and the damage theory are implemented in the finite software ABAQUS by using the user material subroutine UMAT and VUMAT. The damage progression of composite laminates containing a hole is simulated by finite element analysis, and the ultimate strength of composite laminates is computed. Numerical results show that the predicted strength by the proposed method agrees well with experimental results, thus the method is verified.

     

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