王全凤, 李华煜. 薄壁杆件侧向稳定的近似闭合解[J]. 工程力学, 1996, 13(2): 24-33.
引用本文: 王全凤, 李华煜. 薄壁杆件侧向稳定的近似闭合解[J]. 工程力学, 1996, 13(2): 24-33.
Wang Quanfeng, Li. W. Y.. A CLOSELY APPROXIMATION OF LATERAL BUCKLING OF THIN-WALLED MEMBERS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 1996, 13(2): 24-33.
Citation: Wang Quanfeng, Li. W. Y.. A CLOSELY APPROXIMATION OF LATERAL BUCKLING OF THIN-WALLED MEMBERS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 1996, 13(2): 24-33.

薄壁杆件侧向稳定的近似闭合解

A CLOSELY APPROXIMATION OF LATERAL BUCKLING OF THIN-WALLED MEMBERS

  • 摘要: 到目前为止,除了简文工字型梁在纯弯情况下有临界荷载的闭合解外在其它荷载条件下,欲求薄壁杆件的临界荷载一般都借助于数值方法。本文利用Galerkin加权余量法提出一个简文工字型梁在横向荷载作用下临界荷载的计算公式。利用这个式子算出的值与试验结果、Timoshenko的结果、用最优化技术得到的结果,以及用有限单元法等得到的结果吻合得很好,说明本文提出的公式能迅速、有效地计算薄壁杆件的横向临界荷载。

     

    Abstract: Apart from the special case of a simply supported Ⅰ-beam Subjected to uniform moment where a closed form solution is available,most of the buckling loads were obtained by numerical methods. In the present paper a closely approximation for lateral buchling of simply supported Ⅰ-beam is proposed by using Galerkin's method of weighted residuals. The results and the predichons by experiment, and theoretical, optimal, finite element, and ect analyses for the lateral buckling loads are to agree well in all the four examples. The results from these comparisons show that the Proposed formula here is capable of quickly and efficiently predicting the lateral buclding of simply supported thin-walled member. The fast convergence of the results indicates the numerical stability of the method, and by the Study of conuergence, a very complex practical eigenvalue problem is transformed into a very simple of solving only a linear equation with one variable.

     

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