金明, 黄克服, 武际可. 方板弹性突跳的数值模拟——第二部分:计算结果与实验结果的比较[J]. 工程力学, 2002, 19(1): 19-24.
引用本文: 金明, 黄克服, 武际可. 方板弹性突跳的数值模拟——第二部分:计算结果与实验结果的比较[J]. 工程力学, 2002, 19(1): 19-24.
JIN Ming, HUANG Ke-fu, WU Ji-ke. NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF SNAP-THROUGH OF SQUARE PLATE—— Part Ⅱ: Numerical Results[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2002, 19(1): 19-24.
Citation: JIN Ming, HUANG Ke-fu, WU Ji-ke. NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF SNAP-THROUGH OF SQUARE PLATE—— Part Ⅱ: Numerical Results[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2002, 19(1): 19-24.

方板弹性突跳的数值模拟——第二部分:计算结果与实验结果的比较

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF SNAP-THROUGH OF SQUARE PLATE—— Part Ⅱ: Numerical Results

  • 摘要: 本文的第一部分给出了分岔问题的计算方案和稳定性判据的数值方法,并对一个大型有限元程序进行了改进,本文的第二部分使用这一程序模拟方板在后屈曲过程中的弹性突跳(snap-through)现象。 对四边夹支(clamped support)边界条件下、受单向面内压力作用的方板在后屈曲过程中的力学行为进行了大范围数值追踪,确定了其中稳定的平衡状态,这些稳定的平衡状态可以模拟弹性突跳的整个过程,包括加载和卸载过程中的弹性突跳。可以解释卸载过程中第二屈曲形态跳回到第一屈曲形态后,横向挠度与加载过程中第一屈曲形态的横向挠度方向相反的现象1。计算结果和前人的实验结果1进行了比较。

     

    Abstract: In this two part paper, theory and numerical methods are proposed on nonlinear bifurcation problem in structure stability in the first part. A general FEM code was improved by those methods. In part Ⅱ, the snap-through of a square plate with all edges clamped, which is loaded by uniaxial compression, is simulated. The solution path on post-buckling behavior of square plates is traced globally by this FEM code. The stable equilibrium can simulate the whole process of snap-through of the square plate during loading and unloading. The phenomenon, that deflection direction of plate in the first buckling mode during loading is opposite to deflection direction of plate in the first buckling mode during unloading, is demonstrated by the numerical results in this paper. Also numerical results in this paper agree well with available experimental data.

     

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