樊世超, 丁文镜, 陆明万. 摩擦对机械臂运动的影响[J]. 工程力学, 2002, 19(2): 64-67,8.
引用本文: 樊世超, 丁文镜, 陆明万. 摩擦对机械臂运动的影响[J]. 工程力学, 2002, 19(2): 64-67,8.
FAN Shi-chao, DING Wen-jing, LU Ming-wan. EFFECTS OF FRICTION ON THE MOTION OF A MANIPULATOR[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2002, 19(2): 64-67,8.
Citation: FAN Shi-chao, DING Wen-jing, LU Ming-wan. EFFECTS OF FRICTION ON THE MOTION OF A MANIPULATOR[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2002, 19(2): 64-67,8.

摩擦对机械臂运动的影响

EFFECTS OF FRICTION ON THE MOTION OF A MANIPULATOR

  • 摘要: 本文以平面运动的三关节机械臂为例,建立它的力学模型和动力学方程。采用D. A. Haessig. Jr等提出的重新定位(Reset Integrator)摩擦模型,用数值方法研究典型激励下机械臂运动的响应,比较不同参数情况的计算结果,发现摩擦力对运动的影响大小不仅取决于摩擦系数的大小,而且与关节传动刚度、驱动速度和重力均有密切关系。

     

    Abstract: The mechanical model and dynamic equations of a manipulator, which consists of three joints and three links and operates in a horizontal plane, are established. The Reset Integrator friction model, which was developed by D. A. Haessig. Jr, is adopted to investigate the dynamic response of the manipulator by numerical simulation. The results for different parameters are compared. It is found that the effects of friction on the dynamics of the manipulator are dependent on not only the value of friction coefficient, but also the equivalent spring stiffness of joint, driving velocity and gravity.

     

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