汪劲丰, 吴光宇, 林 泉, 项贻强, 徐 兴. 预应力混凝土曲线桥极限承载能力分析[J]. 工程力学, 2008, 25(8): 85-091.
引用本文: 汪劲丰, 吴光宇, 林 泉, 项贻强, 徐 兴. 预应力混凝土曲线桥极限承载能力分析[J]. 工程力学, 2008, 25(8): 85-091.
WANG Jin-feng, WU Guang-yu, LIN Quan, XIANG Yi-qiang. STUDY ON THE ULTIMATE LOAD CAPACITY OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE CURVED BRIDGE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2008, 25(8): 85-091.
Citation: WANG Jin-feng, WU Guang-yu, LIN Quan, XIANG Yi-qiang. STUDY ON THE ULTIMATE LOAD CAPACITY OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE CURVED BRIDGE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2008, 25(8): 85-091.

预应力混凝土曲线桥极限承载能力分析

STUDY ON THE ULTIMATE LOAD CAPACITY OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE CURVED BRIDGE

  • 摘要: 针对梁段法难以客观分析预应力混凝土(P.C.)曲线桥梁极限承载能力的问题,提出采用实体退化单元的三维分析方法。基于经典的三维实体等参元和梁、板壳等理论,提出了新型实体退化单元,建立了用于钢筋模拟的三维弥散模型,从几何非线性、材料非线性及求解方法等三个方面对极限承载能力分析的具体实现方式进行了讨论。用一试验结果对该方法进行了验证,并将其用于四跨P.C.曲线梁桥,从破坏型式、应力变化及变形发展等方面对结构极限状态进行了分析。结果表明:该方法通用、可靠,应用于实桥是可行的,为更深入了解P.C.曲线梁桥极限状态性能提供了新的方法。

     

    Abstract: For prestressed concrete (P.C.) curved bridge, the method based on beam theory can not be used to analyze its behavior in ultimate state. Based on the traditional solid isoparametric element and shell theory, a new type of degenerated solid element was proposed, with bars modeled using the three-dimensional disperse model. Some key issues regarding the ultimate load capacity calculation, such as geometric nonlinear, material nonlinear and numeric algorithm were particularly discussed. The method was then validated experimentally, and used to analyze the behavior of a four-span P.C. curved bridge. The structure’s damage pattern, stress variation and deformation development were analyzed. Results show that the proposed method is feasible and reliable for real bridge analysis.

     

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