张元海, 李 乔. 非线性日照梯度温度作用下斜支承箱梁的温度效应研究[J]. 工程力学, 2009, 26(1): 131-136.
引用本文: 张元海, 李 乔. 非线性日照梯度温度作用下斜支承箱梁的温度效应研究[J]. 工程力学, 2009, 26(1): 131-136.
TEMPERATURE EFFECT ON SKEW BOX GIRDER ASSUMING NONLINEAR TEMPERATURE GRADIENT OF SUNSHINE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2009, 26(1): 131-136.
Citation: TEMPERATURE EFFECT ON SKEW BOX GIRDER ASSUMING NONLINEAR TEMPERATURE GRADIENT OF SUNSHINE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2009, 26(1): 131-136.

非线性日照梯度温度作用下斜支承箱梁的温度效应研究

TEMPERATURE EFFECT ON SKEW BOX GIRDER ASSUMING NONLINEAR TEMPERATURE GRADIENT OF SUNSHINE

  • 摘要: 建立了斜支承箱梁的简化力学模型,导出了单跨和多跨斜支承连续箱梁在指数曲线和折线两种模式的非线性日照梯度温度作用下的初内力和次内力解析式。详细分析了斜度和弯扭刚度比对斜支承箱梁日照温度次内力的影响,绘制的大量曲线清晰显示了其影响规律。研究结果表明:无论是多跨斜支承连续箱梁还是单跨斜支承箱梁,在非线性日照梯度温度作用下都会产生很大次弯矩和次扭矩;弯扭刚度比和斜度对次内力有显著影响,当弯扭刚度比较小时,其变化对次内力的影响更显著,当斜度为90°时,次弯矩沿梁长均匀分布且与初弯矩等值反向。

     

    Abstract: The simplified mechanical model for skew box girder is established. Assuming the temperature gradient of sunshine is described by exponential curve or broken lines, the analytic expressions of primary and secondary internal forces are derived for single-span and multiple-span continuous skew box girder. The influences of skew angle and the ratio of bending stiffness to torsion stiffness on the secondary internal forces are studied and presented through curves and diagrams. It is found that large secondary bending and torque moments occur in both the multiple-span continuous and single-span skew box girders. The ratio of bending stiffness to torsion stiffness and skew angle affect significantly the secondary internal forces, especially for the case of smaller ratio of bending stiffness to torsion stiffness. When skew angle reaches 90°, the secondary bending moment is distributed uniformly along the beam length and is numerically equal to the primary bending moment, but is opposite in direction.

     

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