钱辉, 李宗翱, 裴金召, 康莉萍. 自复位超弹性SMA筋梁柱节点数值模拟研究[J]. 工程力学, 2020, 37(11): 135-145. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2019.12.0791
引用本文: 钱辉, 李宗翱, 裴金召, 康莉萍. 自复位超弹性SMA筋梁柱节点数值模拟研究[J]. 工程力学, 2020, 37(11): 135-145. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2019.12.0791
QIAN Hui, LI Zong-ao, PEI Jin-zhao, KANG Li-ping. NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON SELF-CENTERING BEAM-COLUMN JOINTS REINFORCED WITH SUPERELASTIC SMA BARS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2020, 37(11): 135-145. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2019.12.0791
Citation: QIAN Hui, LI Zong-ao, PEI Jin-zhao, KANG Li-ping. NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON SELF-CENTERING BEAM-COLUMN JOINTS REINFORCED WITH SUPERELASTIC SMA BARS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2020, 37(11): 135-145. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2019.12.0791

自复位超弹性SMA筋梁柱节点数值模拟研究

NUMERICAL SIMULATION ON SELF-CENTERING BEAM-COLUMN JOINTS REINFORCED WITH SUPERELASTIC SMA BARS

  • 摘要: 为提高框架结构的耗能能力和自恢复能力,提出了基于超弹性SMA筋的功能自恢复梁柱节点。基于OpenSees有限元软件平台,采用SMA材料自复位双旗形本构模型,建立了自复位SMA筋混凝土梁柱节点有限元数值模型,进行了低周往复作用下有限元模拟,得出节点的滞回曲线与骨架曲线。通过与现有试验结果的对比,验证了节点分析模型的有效性。进行了参数分析,分别考虑了SMA材料的配置数量、配置长度和屈服强度等参数,分析了SMA材料参数对节点的滞回性能和自复位能力等性能的影响。结果表明:超弹性SMA筋混凝土梁柱节点具有较高的耗能能力和自复位能力。建立的数值分析模型能较好地模拟自复位SMA筋节点在低周往复荷载作用力下的“双旗形”滞回性能。SMA筋材力学参数对节点抗震性能有较大影响:在适筋条件下,SMA配置数量越大,残余位移越小,复位能力越强;相同条件下,SMA筋超过塑性铰长度后,对节点性能影响不大;适筋条件下,提高SMA筋的屈服强度会提高节点的承载能力以及自复位能力。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the energy dissipation capacity and self-centering capacity of the frame structure, an earthquake resilient beam-column joint based on super-elastic SMA bar was proposed. The numerical model of self-centering SMA reinforced concrete beam-column joints was established based on OpenSees finite element software platform, by using SMA material self-centering double-flag constitutive model, and nonlinear simulation under low-cycle reciprocating load was carried out to obtain the hysteretic curves and skeleton curves of the joints. The validity of the numerical model was verified by comparing the analysis data with the experimental results. The parameter analysis was carried out, considering the amount, length and yielding strength of SMA material, while the influences of SMA material parameters on the hysteretic performance and self-centering ability of the joints were analyzed. The results show that the concrete beam-column joints reinforced with super-elastic SMA bars have high energy dissipation and self-centering capacity. The numerical analysis model can well simulate the hysteretic behavior of self-centering SMA joints under low cyclic reciprocating loads. The mechanical parameters of SMA bars have a great influence on the seismic performance of joints. Under the condition of proper reinforcement, a larger SMA bars area leads to smaller residual displacement and stronger the self-centering capacity. Under the same condition, when the SMA bar exceeds the plastic hinge length, the length has little influence on the joint performance. Under the condition of proper reinforcement, increasing the yield strength of SMA can improve the bearing and self-centering capacity of the joint.

     

/

返回文章
返回