Drucker-Prager材料一致率型本构模型
A DRUCKER-PRAGER CONSISTENT RATE-DEPENDENT MODEL
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摘要: 根据一致粘塑性模型理论,结合所做的混凝土单轴动力特性试验,对常用的混凝土本构模型Drucker-Prager模型进行改进,引入应变率的影响,推导了Drucker-Prager材料的一致率型本构模型;并与试验的应力应变曲线进行比较,结果表明本文模型能够较好地反映混凝土的动力特性;最后,通过对一平面梁进行计算,并与线弹性及率无关塑性结果进行比较,结果表明考虑了应变率的影响后梁的动力特性发生了较大的变化。Abstract: According to viscoplastic consistency model and the dynamic experimental results of concrete, a Drucker-Prager consistent rate-dependent model is set up. It evolves from the classical Drucker-Prager model by incorporating the effect of strain rate on concrete. Compared with experiment results, the model can predict the dynamic behavior of concrete accurately. A plane beam is studied using the model. The results are compared with those of the linear elastic model and rate-independent plastic model. The comparison shows that the dynamic behavior of the beam exhibits significant change when the effect of strain rate is considered.