锈蚀大直径灌浆套筒界面黏结滑移性能研究

RESEARCH ON THE INTERFACE BOND-SLIP PERFORMANCE OF RUSTED LARGE-DIAMETER GROUTING SLEEVES

  • 摘要: 为探究灌浆套筒锈蚀对混凝土-套筒间界面黏结性能的影响,该文开展了不同锈蚀程度(0%、1%、2%、3%、4%、6%和8%)下不同套筒直径(42 mm、52 mm和58 mm)的灌浆套筒连接件拉拔试验;重点探究了破坏模式、荷载-位移曲线、黏结-滑移曲线和界面断裂能的变化;结合试验结果推导出考虑锈蚀率的界面黏结滑移本构模型,并进行了模型验证。结果表明:随着锈蚀率的增加,灌浆套筒试件的破坏模式由钢筋拔断破坏转变为混凝土劈裂破坏;8%锈蚀率的试件界面耗能较未锈蚀的降低了89.45%~92.67%,本构关系模型的试验与仿真验证最大误差8.03%。这些表明该文提出的本构关系模型能够准确模拟混凝土-套筒界面锈蚀劣化下黏结性能,为装配式桥梁墩柱的精准数值分析提供技术支撑。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the effect of grouting sleeve corrosion on the interfacial bonding performance between concrete and sleeve, this study firstly conducted pull-off tensile tests on grouting sleeve connectors with various sleeve diameters (42 mm, 52 mm, and 58 mm) under various rust degrees (0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 6%, and 8%). The changes in the failure mode, in the load-displacement curve, in the bond-slip curve, and in the interface fracture energy were studied. The bond-slip constitutive model considering various rust degrees was derived by the experimental results, and it was verified by establishing corresponding finite element models. The results show that as the rust rate increases, the failure mode of grouting sleeve specimen changes from reinforcement pull-out failure to concrete splitting failure. The interface energy consumption under 8% rust rate is decreased by 89.45%-92.67%, compared to the non-rust specimens. The maximum error of the constitutive relationship model constructed reaches 8.03% through the experiment and simulation verification. This indicates that the constitutive model proposed can accurately simulate the deteriorating bonding properties of concrete-sleeve interface under rust conditions, thusly providing a technical support for the establishment of accurate numerical model of assembled bridge pier structures.

     

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