陈晟晟, 周春恒, 章子华. GFRP筋混杂纤维混凝土隧道管片力学性能研究[J]. 工程力学, 2024, 41(S): 238-244, 252. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2023.05.S027
引用本文: 陈晟晟, 周春恒, 章子华. GFRP筋混杂纤维混凝土隧道管片力学性能研究[J]. 工程力学, 2024, 41(S): 238-244, 252. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2023.05.S027
CHEN Sheng-sheng, ZHOU Chun-heng, ZHANG Zi-hua. RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF HYBRID FIBER-REINFORCED CONCRETE TUNNEL SEGMENTS REINFORCED BY GFRP BAR[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2024, 41(S): 238-244, 252. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2023.05.S027
Citation: CHEN Sheng-sheng, ZHOU Chun-heng, ZHANG Zi-hua. RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF HYBRID FIBER-REINFORCED CONCRETE TUNNEL SEGMENTS REINFORCED BY GFRP BAR[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2024, 41(S): 238-244, 252. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2023.05.S027

GFRP筋混杂纤维混凝土隧道管片力学性能研究

RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF HYBRID FIBER-REINFORCED CONCRETE TUNNEL SEGMENTS REINFORCED BY GFRP BAR

  • 摘要: 为研究GFRP筋混杂纤维混凝土隧道管片的力学性能,进行了三个不同GFRP筋配筋率的钢-聚丙烯纤维混凝土管片静力受弯试验,获得了试件的破坏形态、承载力及裂缝扩展模式。考虑GFRP筋与混杂纤维混凝土的界面黏结,采用ABAQUS建立了GFRP筋混杂纤维混凝土管片的有限元模型,分析了不同混杂纤维掺量和配筋率对管片受弯承载力的影响。研究结果表明:GFRP筋混杂纤维混凝土管片的破坏主要是由跨中主裂缝贯穿和GFRP筋材断裂导致;在纤维体积掺量不变的情况下,提高纵向受拉GFRP筋的配筋率,可以有效提高管片的受弯承载力;在数值计算中,考虑GFRP筋与混杂纤维混凝土的界面黏结滑移的有限元模型能更准确地模拟试件的开裂荷载、极限荷载和弯曲刚度;在承载力不变的情况下,增加混杂纤维的体积分数能有效减少管片的配筋率,并且提高管片的抗变形能力;通过回归分析,提出了纤维掺量与配筋率关系的计算式,理论计算结果与数值结果符合较好。

     

    Abstract: To investigate the mechanical properties of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete tunnel segments reinforced by GFRP bars, static bending tests were conducted on three steel-polypropylene fiber-reinforced concrete segments with different GFRP reinforcement ratios. The failure modes, bearing capacity, and crack propagation mode of the specimens were obtained. Considering the interface bonding between the GFRP bars and hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete, finite element models of the segments were established using ABAQUS, and the effects of different hybrid fiber content and reinforcement ratios on the flexural bearing capacity of the segments were analyzed. The analysis results indicate that the failure of hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete segments reinforced by the GFRP bar are mainly caused by the penetration of the main crack at the mid-span and the fracture of the GFRP bar. Increasing the reinforcement ratio of the longitudinally tensioned GFRP bars can effectively enhance the bending capacity of the segments while keeping the fiber volume fraction constant. In numerical calculations, a finite element model considering the interface bond-slip between the GFRP bars and hybrid fiber-reinforced concrete can more accurately simulate the cracking load, ultimate load and, bending stiffness of the specimens. Increasing the volume fraction of hybrid fibers effectively reduces the reinforcement ratio of the segments and improves the deformation resistance of the segments at the same load-carrying capacity. Through regression analysis, a calculation equation for the relationship between fiber dosage and reinforcement ratio is proposed, and the theoretical calculation results agreed well with the numerical ones.

     

/

返回文章
返回