王钰, 纪巧玲, 刘庆凯. 规则波作用下导桩锚泊的浮防波堤水动力特性的数值模拟[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(S1): 268-271,284. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.07.S052
引用本文: 王钰, 纪巧玲, 刘庆凯. 规则波作用下导桩锚泊的浮防波堤水动力特性的数值模拟[J]. 工程力学, 2019, 36(S1): 268-271,284. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.07.S052
WANG Yu, JI Qiao-ling, LIU Qing-kai. NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE HYDRODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE OF VERTICAL PILE-RESTRAINED FLOATING BREAKWATERS UNDER REGULAR WAVES[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(S1): 268-271,284. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.07.S052
Citation: WANG Yu, JI Qiao-ling, LIU Qing-kai. NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE HYDRODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE OF VERTICAL PILE-RESTRAINED FLOATING BREAKWATERS UNDER REGULAR WAVES[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2019, 36(S1): 268-271,284. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2018.07.S052

规则波作用下导桩锚泊的浮防波堤水动力特性的数值模拟

NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE HYDRODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE OF VERTICAL PILE-RESTRAINED FLOATING BREAKWATERS UNDER REGULAR WAVES

  • 摘要: 浮防波堤主要有锚链锚泊和导桩锚泊两种锚泊方式,两种锚泊方式的浮体的运动响应不同,消波效果和水动力特性也不同。该文基于Navier-Stokes方程,采用紧致差分格式CIP (constrained interpolation profile)离散控制方程的对流项,以多相流和浸没边界IB (immersed boundary)的方法处理流体间和固体间的相互作用,以此建立二维数值模型研究规则波作用下导桩锚泊的浮防波堤的水动力特性。运用建立的数值模型研究了导桩锚泊的浮防波堤的垂向运动响应、波浪力和波浪力矩随相对宽度的变化趋势,通过与现有的物理模型试验结果比较,表明所建立的数值模型能够模拟规则波作用下导桩锚泊的浮防波堤的运动响应和受力特性。

     

    Abstract: Floating breakwaters are usually moored by lines or restrained by piles. The two mooring systems have different performances in hydrodynamics, motion response and wave dissipation. Based on the Navier-Stokes equation, this paper presents a 2-dimentional numerical model to study the hydrodynamic characteristics of pile-restrained floating breakwaters under regular waves. The model utilizes the Constrained Interpolation Profile (CIP) scheme to solve the convection term in the control equation, and multi-phase flow and Immersed Boundary (IB) methods to deal with the fluid-structure interaction. The present model is applied to analyze the influence of the relative breakwater width on the hydrodynamic characteristics including heave-motion response, wave forces and moments. Partial results are similar to the existing experimental results, indicating that this numerical model can simulate the motion and force responses of pile-restrained floating breakwaters.

     

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