锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力计算的概率模型

doi:10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2017.06.0479

工程力学 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11): 115-124.doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2017.06.0479

锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力计算的概率模型

余波^1,2,3, 陈冰^1,4

1. 广西大学土木建筑工程学院, 南宁 530004;
2. 广西大学工程防灾与结构安全教育部重点实验室, 南宁 530004;
3. 广西大学广西防灾减灾与工程安全重点实验室, 南宁 530004;
4. 成都基准方中建筑设计有限公司, 成都 610000

收稿日期:2017-06-19 修回日期:2017-09-27 出版日期:2018-11-07 发布日期:2018-11-07
通讯作者: 余波(1982-),男,四川人,教授,工学博士,主要从事混凝土结构耐久性、结构可靠度与抗震性能分析研究(E-mail:gxuyubo@gxu.edu.cn). E-mail:gxuyubo@gxu.edu.cn
作者简介:陈冰(1990-),男,江西人,工学硕士,主要从事钢筋混凝土结构抗震性能分析研究(E-mail:cblucky@foxmail.com).
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金重点项目（51738004）；国家自然科学基金项目（51368006，51478125，51668008）

PROBABILISTIC MODEL FOR SHEAR STRENGTH OF CORRODED REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS

YU Bo^1,2,3, CHEN Bing^1,4

1. School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of China Ministry of Education, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
3. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Engineering Safety, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;
4. Chengdu Jizhunfangzhong Architectural Design Co., Ltd. Chengdu 610000, China

Received:2017-06-19 Revised:2017-09-27 Online:2018-11-07 Published:2018-11-07

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 该文针对锈蚀钢筋混凝土（RC）梁抗剪承载力计算的传统确定性模型所存在的缺陷，研究建立了锈蚀RC梁抗剪承载力计算的概率模型。首先综合考虑钢筋锈蚀对箍筋屈服强度、配筋率、配箍率、临界斜裂缝倾角、梁有效抗剪截面积等重要因素的影响，结合修正压力场理论和考虑剪跨比影响的临界斜裂缝倾角模型，建立了锈蚀RC梁抗剪承载力计算的确定性模型；然后综合考虑客观不确定性和主观不确定性的影响，结合贝叶斯理论和马尔科夫链蒙特卡洛（MCMC）法，建立了锈蚀RC梁抗剪承载力计算的概率模型；最后通过与试验数据和传统确定性抗剪承载力计算模型的对比分析，验证了该概率模型的有效性和适用性。分析结果表明，所建立的概率模型不仅可以合理描述锈蚀RC梁抗剪承载力的概率分布特性，而且可以校准传统确定性抗剪承载力模型的计算精度和置信水平，具有良好的有效性和适用性。

关键词: 钢筋混凝土梁, 锈蚀, 抗剪承载力, 临界斜裂缝倾角, 概率模型, 修正压力场理论

Abstract: To overcome the disadvantage of traditional deterministic shear strength models for corroded reinforced concrete (RC) beams, a probabilistic model for shear strength of corroded RC beams was established. Based on the modified compression field theory (MCFT) and the critical diagonal crack angle model considering the influence of shear span ratios, a deterministic model for shear strength of corroded RC beam was established which takes into account the influence of reinforcement corrosion on various important factors such as the yield strength of transverse steel, stirrup reinforcement ratio, stirrup ratio, critical diagonal crack angle, sectional area of RC beam. Then a probabilistic model for the shear strength of corroded RC beam was developed by using the Bayesian theory and the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) to take into account the influences of both epistemic and aleatory uncertainties. Finally, the applicability and efficiency of the proposed probabilistic model were validated by comparing it with the experimental data and traditional deterministic models. The analysis results show that the proposed probabilistic model is of good accuracy and applicability, because it can not only describe the probabilistic characteristics of shear strength of corroded RC beam, but also provide a benchmark to calibrate the confidence level and accuracy of traditional deterministic shear strength models.

Key words: reinforced concrete beam, corrosion, shear strength, critical diagonal crack angle, probabilistic model, modified compression field theory

中图分类号:

TU375.1

余波, 陈冰. 锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力计算的概率模型[J]. 工程力学, 2018, 35(11): 115-124.

YU Bo, CHEN Bing. PROBABILISTIC MODEL FOR SHEAR STRENGTH OF CORRODED REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2018, 35(11): 115-124.

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锈蚀钢筋混凝土梁抗剪承载力计算的概率模型

PROBABILISTIC MODEL FOR SHEAR STRENGTH OF CORRODED REINFORCED CONCRETE BEAMS

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