魏亚, 梁思明, 吴泽弘. 徐变对水泥路面板湿度翘曲及应力影响研究[J]. 工程力学, 2017, 34(10): 106-115. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2016.05.0397
引用本文: 魏亚, 梁思明, 吴泽弘. 徐变对水泥路面板湿度翘曲及应力影响研究[J]. 工程力学, 2017, 34(10): 106-115. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2016.05.0397
WEI Ya, LIANG Si-ming, WU Ze-hong. INVESTIGATION OF CREEP EFFECT ON MOISTURE WARPING AND STRESS DEVELOPMENT IN CONCRETE PAVEMENT SLABS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2017, 34(10): 106-115. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2016.05.0397
Citation: WEI Ya, LIANG Si-ming, WU Ze-hong. INVESTIGATION OF CREEP EFFECT ON MOISTURE WARPING AND STRESS DEVELOPMENT IN CONCRETE PAVEMENT SLABS[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2017, 34(10): 106-115. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2016.05.0397

徐变对水泥路面板湿度翘曲及应力影响研究

INVESTIGATION OF CREEP EFFECT ON MOISTURE WARPING AND STRESS DEVELOPMENT IN CONCRETE PAVEMENT SLABS

  • 摘要: 水泥混凝土路面板的温湿度翘曲和交通荷载的耦合作用是其发生疲劳破坏的主要原因之一。湿度梯度及湿度翘曲在路面板中的存在时间较为持续长久,不可避免地会受到混凝土徐变的影响。该文进行了干燥和密闭状态下水泥混凝土梁的弯曲徐变试验,提出弯曲徐变度和徐变系数的计算方法,并将上述徐变参数植入有限元程序中模拟分析徐变对结合式和分离式混凝土路面板翘曲变形和应力发展影响。结果表明:干燥状态下的弯曲徐变是密闭状态下徐变的1.67倍;徐变能够降低翘曲变形、翘曲应力及与荷载耦合情况下的总应力;徐变对结合式路面板的翘曲变形和应力发展影响较大,徐变降低了36%的湿度翘曲变形和45%的翘曲应力;在板角交通荷载的耦合作用下,徐变可使结合式路面板的总应力降低34%。因此徐变是合理分析混凝土路面板的翘曲变形和应力发展不可忽略的因素。

     

    Abstract: A major reason for the fatigue failure of concrete pavements is the coupling of curling and warping deformation and traffic loads. The moisture gradient and moisture warping would exist in concrete slabs for a relatively long time, which are inevitably affected by concrete creep. In this study, a test setup was designed to measure the flexural creep of concrete beams exposed to sealed and drying conditions and a calculation method of the flexural specific creep and creep coefficient was proposed. The calculated creep properties were then incorporated in finite element analysis to analyze the creep effect on warping deformation and stress generated in slabs when they are either bonded and unbonded with base. It is found that the flexural creep under drying condition is approximately 1.67 times that under sealed condition. Creep can reduce warping deformation and warping stress as well as the total stress when the traffic loads are considered together. The creep effect is significant in slabs bonded with the base, and reduces warping deformation and warping stress by 36% and 45%, respectively. The total stress caused by the coupling of the moisture gradient and the traffic loads applied at the slab corners is reduced by 34%. Therefore, it is important to take into account the creep effect when conducting deformation and stress analysis of concrete pavement slabs.

     

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