张邵峰, 陆春华, 陈妤, 刘荣桂, 崔钊玮. 裂缝对混凝土内氯离子扩散和钢筋锈蚀的影响[J]. 工程力学, 2012, 29(增刊I): 97-100. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.11.S017
引用本文: 张邵峰, 陆春华, 陈妤, 刘荣桂, 崔钊玮. 裂缝对混凝土内氯离子扩散和钢筋锈蚀的影响[J]. 工程力学, 2012, 29(增刊I): 97-100. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.11.S017
ZHANG Shao-feng, LU Chun-hua, CHEN Yu, LIU Rong-gui, CUI Zhao-wei. INFLUENCE OF CRACKS ON CHLORIDE DIFFUSION AND REINFORCEMENT CORROSION IN CONCRETE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(增刊I): 97-100. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.11.S017
Citation: ZHANG Shao-feng, LU Chun-hua, CHEN Yu, LIU Rong-gui, CUI Zhao-wei. INFLUENCE OF CRACKS ON CHLORIDE DIFFUSION AND REINFORCEMENT CORROSION IN CONCRETE[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2012, 29(增刊I): 97-100. DOI: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2011.11.S017

裂缝对混凝土内氯离子扩散和钢筋锈蚀的影响

INFLUENCE OF CRACKS ON CHLORIDE DIFFUSION AND REINFORCEMENT CORROSION IN CONCRETE

  • 摘要: 为了研究受力裂缝对混凝土内氯离子扩散的影响,对8根开裂(预制裂缝和受弯裂缝)的钢筋混凝土梁试件进行了盐溶液干湿循环试验;并采用半电池电位法和RCT(快速氯离子含量检测)法,分别对梁内钢筋的锈蚀状态以及各裂缝处氯离子含量进行了检测;最后采用ADINA有限元软件对开裂混凝土内氯离子的二维扩散行为进行模拟分析。试验和模拟结果表明:1) 裂缝加速了氯离子的侵入,导致钢筋过早的开始锈蚀,且为局部氯离子的二维扩散提供了条件;2) 裂缝宽度越大或间距越小,其对氯离子侵入引起的钢筋锈蚀影响程度越大;3) 有限元模型的计算与试验结果吻合较好。

     

    Abstract: To study the influence of load-induced cracks on chloride diffusion and reinforcement corrosion in reinforced concrete (RC), eight RC beams with pre-cracks or flexural cracks were immersed in chloride solution with the condition of a dry-wet cycle. Then a half-cell potential method and a RCT (Rapid Chloride Test) were used to evaluate reinforcement corrosion and chloride concentration. Finally, the finite element analysis software ADINA was used to simulate the two-dimensional diffusion of chloride in cracked concrete. Results showed that: 1) Cracks accelerated the chloride penetration in concrete, which will lead to the premature corrosion of rebar and provided conditions for the local two-dimensional diffusion of chloride; 2) The wider the crack width or the smaller the spacing is, the greater effective it did to the chloride-induced corrosion of rebar; 3) Simulation results agree well with experimental results.

     

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